Vedanta’s ₹1.3 Trillion Smelter in Odisha Becomes India’s Largest Q1-FY26 Investment

3 MTPA aluminium smelter and 4,900 MW power plant to generate 2 lakh jobs, boost Odisha’s industrial growth
Bhubaneswar: Vedanta Aluminium, India’s largest aluminium producer, has announced its ₹1.3 trillion greenfield aluminium smelter project in Odisha’s Dhenkanal district, marking the single largest private sector investment of Q1-FY26. According to the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE), Vedanta’s project stands as the biggest manufacturing commitment of the quarter, contributing significantly to the ₹3.5 trillion worth of private investments announced nationwide.
The project will establish a 3 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) aluminium smelter along with a 4,900 MW captive power plant near Kamakhyanagar in Dhenkanal. Once operational, it is expected to be one of the world’s largest aluminium smelters, strengthening India’s position in the global aluminium market.
Major job creation and economic impact
Vedanta’s investment is projected to generate over 2 lakh direct and indirect jobs, while also spurring the growth of auxiliary industries, logistics, and infrastructure in Odisha. Thousands of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are expected to benefit through supply-chain linkages, further expanding opportunities for regional development.
Officials noted that this large-scale project is aligned with Odisha’s long-term vision of becoming an industrial powerhouse and India’s broader ambition of emerging as a global hub for metals and green manufacturing.
Boost to manufacturing-led growth
In Q1-FY26, manufacturing emerged as the dominant driver of India’s private sector capital expenditure, accounting for over half of new project announcements. Experts believe Vedanta’s landmark project signals a structural shift in private sector confidence, with manufacturing-led investments emerging as the backbone of India’s growth story.
Manufacturing not only drives GDP and exports but also catalyses large-scale job creation and seeds critical infrastructure, reinforcing India’s economic resilience at a time of global uncertainty.
Vedanta’s vision for India and Odisha
Rajiv Kumar, CEO of Vedanta Aluminium, underscored the strategic importance of the project, saying:
“The greenfield aluminium smelter in Odisha will not only reinforce India’s position as a global aluminium powerhouse but also catalyse regional development through jobs, industrial innovation, and sustainable value chains. At a time when manufacturing-led investments are emerging as the backbone of India’s economic resurgence, it is a proud moment for us to lead one of the largest industrial commitments of this decade. We are honoured to contribute meaningfully to Odisha’s transformation and to India’s journey towards becoming a global manufacturing and green metals hub.”
Meeting future demand
The Dhenkanal smelter will play a pivotal role in meeting rising demand for aluminium across industries such as electric mobility, renewable energy, construction, infrastructure, defence, and railways. With India’s growing emphasis on green infrastructure and electric vehicles, aluminium has become a critical material, and Vedanta’s project is expected to meet both domestic and international requirements.
Aligned with Vedanta’s sustainability roadmap, the new facility will integrate advanced technologies to optimise energy consumption and minimise emissions. The company has committed to achieving Net Zero Carbon status by 2050 or earlier, and the Dhenkanal smelter will reflect that focus by embedding cleaner, more efficient systems in its design and operations.
By combining industrial growth with environmental responsibility, the project also strengthens Odisha’s image as a destination for green and future-ready investments.
Odisha’s industrial transformation
For Odisha, which already hosts some of India’s largest metal and mining operations, the Vedanta smelter represents another milestone in its industrialisation journey. It promises not only to enhance the state’s contribution to India’s manufacturing GDP but also to accelerate socio-economic development through jobs, MSME growth, and improved connectivity.
The state government is expected to facilitate the project through infrastructure support, land acquisition, and policy incentives, ensuring smooth execution of the ₹1.3 trillion investment over the coming years.
Industry experts believe that investments of this scale will define India’s ascent as a global economic and industrial leader. Despite global headwinds, the Indian private sector’s willingness to commit to mega projects highlights a structural confidence in India’s resource base, policy framework, and future growth potential.
With the Dhenkanal aluminium smelter, Vedanta is not only consolidating its leadership in India’s aluminium industry but also helping position the country as a global hub for green metals.